Home > Publications > Microinsurance > Review of Mzansi and Zimele product standards (2011)

Quick Category Search

Cenfri tweets

 
Remember to register for our Programme in National Payment Systems with USB-ED and the NPSI in Cape Town, 22-25 May: http://t.co/X4Cmflce.
 
USB-ED, Cenfri & the National Payment Systems Institute presents a Programme in National Payment Systems. 22-25 May See http://t.co/p0xza9aY
 
Cenfri is recruiting for recently qualified, curious and energetic candidates to fill the position of Researcher. See http://t.co/8X8LedhY
 
Happy 10th birthday, Microinsurance Network! We look forward to celebrating this milestone with you @NetworkFlash
 
Great new database on the cost of remittances to and in Africa: http://t.co/MWaEmJQH. Thanks @WorldBankAfrica!
 
Don't forget to pass on the news about @MIFacility fellowship at Cenfri: http://t.co/Ud2M43fd. Applications close 30 November.
 
Interesting article on new product facilitating easier remittance of funds to Zimbabwe - http://t.co/LCYaD6sy
 
Roberto Bonnet: Brazil accounts for 51% of total insurance premiums in South America 7IMC
 
Stefan Dercon keynote at 7th International microinsurance conference: Insurance could reduce poverty by up to a third?
Follow cenfri_org on Twitter

Author Login

Quick Facts

Areas of work

Cenfri is interested in all areas of the financial sector relevant to low-income households. Currently our areas of research include: micro-insurance, health insurance, AML/CFT, new technology in distribution and remittances:

Read more...

Partner institutions

Bankable Frontier Associates

Cenfri seeks to build a network of partner institutions and experts to support our research and objectives. One such partner is Bankable Frontier Associates.

David Porteous, the founder and managing director of Bankable Frontier Associates, is a research fellow and member of Cenfri.

Read more...

Review of Mzansi and Zimele product standards (2011)

Insurance usage in South Africa has for a long time been out of reach of the majority of the low-income population. For instance, in 2004, the FinScope survey of financial services usage reported that only 13% of the country’s low-income population (in South Africa, this income category is referred to as LSM 1 - 5) had at least one long-term insurance product. For the short-term side, the usage figure for the same income category was estimated at less than 1%. To address this and as a consequence of the Financial Sector Charter, the insurance industry embarked on a set of initiatives whose aim was to increase insurance usage among the low-income black population in South Africa. A key aspect of the initiative was the development and implementation of voluntary product standards that would ensure the delivery of appropriate products that met the specific insurance needs of LSM 1 – 5. To this end, the Mzansi and Zimele product standards were launched in 2006 and 2007 respectively by the short-term and long-term insurance industries. In addition, the Association of Collective Investments also embarked on a similar initiative to increase the level savings in the low-income space through the development of the Fundisa education savings product. This study, therefore, aims to review the performance of these industry initiatives in enhancing access to insurance and savings products within the low-income population in South Africa. This project was funded by the South Africa Insurance Association (SAIA), Old Mutual and the FinMark Trust.  

Our study finds that there has been a sizable adoption of the standards by both the long-term and short-term insurance industries. For instance on the long-term side, there is currently a total of ten companies that offer Zimele-compliant products. The take-up figures are also no less impressive. On the long-term side, ASISA reports that a total of 3.5 million Zimele policies had been sold as at December 2010. On the short-term side, take-up is estimated at 30,000 policies up from almost nothing in 2006. The study, however, notes that much would have been gained if both industries had engaged in a more vigorous branding and marketing exercise.

 

So have these initiatives been successful? In answering this question, we compare the performance of the standards against five inter-related and implied objectives and find that:

  • The standards have been successful in facilitating compliance with Financial Sector Charter objectives
  • The standards have been successful in assisting companies in reaching Financial Sector Charter access targets
  • The standards have catalysed better value and commercially viable products
  • The standards have facilitated collective efforts to develop the low-income market
  • The standards have established trust in a common brand.

The study concludes by discussing what the main issues are going forward. Specifically, the study argues that the insurance industry, working closely with the Financial Sector Charter and the regulator needs to:

 

  • Recognise and clarify objectives
  • Consider broader standards with stricter enforcement
  • Build in some flexibility to accommodate learning and variations in business models
  • Revisit the targets, scoring and accreditation process
  • Implement collective and individual branding exercises
  • Seek endorsement from regulators (and government) to assist brand credibilty
  • Align standards process with new microinsurance policy statement, Financial Sector Charter and commercial realities
  • Develop closer ties between consumer education initiatives and product sales.

 

 

View by category