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Quick Facts

Areas of work

Cenfri is interested in all areas of the financial sector relevant to low-income households. Currently our areas of research include: micro-insurance, health insurance, AML/CFT, new technology in distribution and remittances:

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Partner institutions

Bankable Frontier Associates

Cenfri seeks to build a network of partner institutions and experts to support our research and objectives. One such partner is Bankable Frontier Associates.

David Porteous, the founder and managing director of Bankable Frontier Associates, is a research fellow and member of Cenfri.

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Most Viewed Publications PDF Print E-mail
The following are the most viewed publications.
 
  • Update on microinsurance innovation in Brazil (2011)
    Update on microinsurance innovation in Brazil (2011)
    These case studies on microinsurance innovation in Brazil forms part of a series of case studies on alternative, innovative microinsurance distribution models prepared for the International Labour Organization’s Microinsurance Innovation Facility. These case studies are focused on retailer, utility and telecomunications distribution of microinsurance. The first case study covers the partnerships between Mapfre, an insurance company, and Casas Bahia and Vivo, a white-label goods retailer company and mobile phone operator. The second case study covers two partnerships, brokered by AON Affinity Brokers, between QBE and Brasil Telecom and ACE and utility company AES Eletropaulo. Click here to download case study on AON Affinity Broker and partners (PDF, 890KB) Click here to download case study on Mapfre  and partners (PDF, 975KB)
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  • Microinsurance on supervisor’ agenda
      Microinsurance is becoming an increasingly important item on the agenda of supervisors globally. The 16th Annual IAIS conference was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from 21 – 24 October 2009. Emerging markets make up the bulk of the IAIS membership and have been catalytic in placing the issues of developing countries on the agenda of the IAIS. Demonstrating the growing importance of microinsurance and market development to the membership of the IAIS, the theme of this conference was “Insurance as a Means of Socio Economic Development” and the opening plenary was dedicated to the topic of microinsurance. Presentations were made by Cenfri, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Fasecolda (the Colombian insurance industry association). Click here for Cenfri's presentation on increasing access to insurance (PDF: 361KB)
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  • Update on microinsurance innovation in Colombia (2011)
    Update on microinsurance innovation in Colombia (2011)
    This case study on microinsurance innovation in Colombia forms part of a series of case studies on alternative, innovative microinsurance distribution models prepared for the International Labour Organization’s Microinsurance Innovation Facility. The case study covers three channels, namely the partnership between Codensa, an electricity utility company, and the insurance company Mapfre; the model developed by the Carrefour supermarket chain with insurer Colseguros; and the partnership between the gas utility company Gas Natural and the insurance companies Chartis and Alico. Click here to download the case study (PDF: 675KB)
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  • Beyond sales: New Frontiers in Microinsurance Distribution (2011)
    Beyond sales: New Frontiers in Microinsurance Distribution (2011)
    The International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Microinsurance Innovation Facility (MIF) commissioned Cenfri to compare innovative distribution models from India, South Africa, Colombia and Brazil. The study was based on several case studies conducted and commissioned by Cenfri (click here to access the South Africa case studies). The aim was to create a typology for innovative microinsurance distribution channels and extract cross cutting lessons on successes and failures from both a consumer and business perspective. Click here to download the synthesis note (PDF: 676KB) Click here to download the briefing note (PDF: 919KB)
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  • Opportunities for insurance inclusion in Nigeria (2011)
    Opportunities for insurance inclusion in Nigeria (2011)
    Cenfri was commissioned by Enhancing Financial Innovation & Access (EFInA) to explore the potential in the Nigerian insurance market using data from the EFInA Access to Financial (A2F) Services in Nigeria 2008 and 2010 survey. The study aims to demonstrate the market opportunities to insurance companies and other market practitioners.    Click here to download the study (PDF: 893KB)  Cenfri staff presented findings of this study at EFInA's Innovation Forum in Lagos, 22 September 2011. Click here to download the presentation (PDF: 593KB)
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  • Standards Setting Bodies (SSBs) and Financial Inclusion (2011)
    Standards Setting Bodies (SSBs) and Financial Inclusion (2011)
    The Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion (GPFI) commissioned a study to investigate the challenges and opportunities to financial inclusion faced by five different developing countries in applying international standards as set by five main Standards setting bodies (SSBs). The countries covered in the study were Brazil, Kenya, Mexico, the Philippines and South Africa while the SSBs considered include the Basel Committee on Bank Supervision (BCBS), the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the Committee on Payments and Settlement Systems (CPSS), the International Association for Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) and the International Association for Deposit Insurance (IADI). The Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI), on behalf of the GPFI, contracted Cenfri to produce three of the five case studies (South Africa, Kenya and Brazil). In addition, Cenfri was responsible for the drafting of a document that draws together the impacts of the SSBs and their standards in the five countries, as well as how regulators in the five countries are choosing to respond to the SSBs and their standards in order to create room for financial inclusion.   Below we provide links to the above documents on the GPFI website:   South African case study Kenyan case study Brazillian case study Global standards setting bodies…
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  • Update on microinsurance innovation in South Africa (2010)
    Update on microinsurance innovation in South Africa (2010)
    South Africa has one of the most innovative insurance markets in the world. It is also considered one of the leading microinsurance jurisdictions. Commercial insurers have reached significant penetration in the low-income market, albeit largely through funeral and credit life insurance. The FinMark Trust therefore commissioned Cenfri to provide an update on innovative micoinsurance models and products and the broad lessons emanating from their innovation experiences. Cenfri produced a synthesis note, considers the cross-cutting lessons which can be drawn from the above four case studies’ successes and failures. Click here to download the synthesis note (PDF 1.63MB)
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  • Swaziland microinsurance review (2011)
    Swaziland microinsurance review (2011)
    Cenfri was commissioned by the insurance regulator in Swaziland, the Registrar of Insurance and Retirement Funds (RIRF), to conduct a demand, supply and regulatory study for the potential of microinsurance development in the country. The study forms part of a series of Access to Insurance Initiative (A2ii) studies that assess the potential for microinsurance development across many developing and emerging economies. The findings of the study were presented at a stakeholder workshop in Manzini, Swaziland on 22ndJune 2011.  Click here for the stakeholder workshop (PDF, 1.62MB)   The diagnostic included focus group discussion facilitated by Corporate Research Consulting (CRC) with funded from the FinMark Trust. Click here download focus group discussion report (PDF, 1.92MB)  
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  • The Finance Forward series (2010 & 2011)
    The Finance Forward series (2010 & 2011)
    We are happy  to present the second edition of Finance Forward, an environmental scanning document which looks at forces shaping inclusive financial services in Africa (and beyond). The benefit of periodically scanning the business, economic, social, technological, physical, and political environments in the background of the “system” of financial inclusion is that we can continue to monitor and understand the implications of further developments in these trends and act upon our learning. We scanned a large number and variety of articles (academic and popular) that were published during the fourth quarter of 2010 and first quarter of 2011 to produce this issue of Finance Forward. In these edition we present six themes which are built upon those found in the first edition.  Click here to download the latest (2011) edition (PDF: 4.5 MB) Click here to download the first (2010) edition (PDF: 2.7MB)
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  • Making insurance markets work for the poor (2009): Thematic Focus notes (English, French, Portuguese and Spanish)
      To support the development of microinsurance markets a project was launched under the auspices of the International association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS)-Microinsurance Network (MIN) Joint Working Group on Microinsurance (JWGMII) aimed at mapping the experience of five developing countries – Colombia, India, the Philippines, South Africa and Uganda – where microinsurance markets have evolved in varying degrees. The objective was to assess how much regulation has affected the evolution of these markets and gain insights which can guide policy-makers, regulators and supervisors looking to support the development of microinsurance in their jurisdiction. To disseminate the findings of this project, a number of focus notes have been written to highlight key themes that emerged from the research.
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  • Review of Mzansi and Zimele product standards (2011)
    Review of Mzansi and Zimele product standards (2011)
    Insurance usage in South Africa has for a long time been out of reach of the majority of the low-income population. For instance, in 2004, the FinScope survey of financial services usage reported that only 13% of the country’s low-income population (in South Africa, this income category is referred to as LSM 1 - 5) had at least one long-term insurance product. For the short-term side, the usage figure for the same income category was estimated at less than 1%. To address this and as a consequence of the Financial Sector Charter, the insurance industry embarked on a set of initiatives whose aim was to increase insurance usage among the low-income black population in South Africa. A key aspect of the initiative was the development and implementation of voluntary product standards that would ensure the delivery of appropriate products that met the specific insurance needs of LSM 1 – 5. To this end, the Mzansi and Zimele product standards were launched in 2006 and 2007 respectively by the short-term and long-term insurance industries. In addition, the Association of Collective Investments also embarked on a similar initiative to increase the level savings in the low-income space through the development of the Fundisa…
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  • Programme in Microinsurance Business Strategies for African Markets (2011)
    USB Executive Development (USB-ED) in collaboration with the Centre for Financial Regulation and Inclusion (Cenfri) presents a Programme in Microinsurance Business Strategies for African Markets (26-29 July 2011, Cape Town) that will provide participants with a thorough understanding of microinsurance issues and business strategies for African markets. During this programme, participants will gain access to the latest developments in microinsurance innovation; gain global and African perspectives on the development of microinsurance markets and learn from practitioners operating at the microinsurance frontier. Click here for more information
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  • The role of the cell captives mechanism in developing the microinsurance landscape in South Africa (2010)
     The cell captive insurance vehicle may be a convenient vehicle for providing insurance related services to the lower income market. It may also be a stepping stone for new entities wishing to enter the insurance market with the eventual goal of becoming a fully fledged insurer. Cenfri, on behalf of the FinMark Trust, commissioned Alchemy Consulting to to conduct a review of the cell captive mechanism and the potential role that it could play to support the development of the microinsurance market in South Africa. The objectives were: · to set out the cell captive insurance mechanism currently used in the long and short term insurance industry in South Africa; to report on how cell captives are being used for the provision of low cost insurance solutions to the low-income market; · to identify risks and opportunities for the future use of cell captives in the South African insurance landscape; · to review the need for cell captive regulation and to serve as an information base to inform regulation. Click here to download the document (PDF: 478KB) Click here to download the presentation (PDF: 377KB) of the study as prepared for a FinMark forum on the use of Cell Captive mechanism
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  • The thing about informality (2010)
    Cenfri made a presentation on the issue of informal insurance markets at the Financial Stability Institute’s meeting on microinsurance in Basel (6-8 July 2010). The meeting was hosted in collaboration with the Access to Insurance Initiative (click here to read more) and attended by an audience of supervisors from 21 developing countries. The focus was on discussing the latest developments in microinsurance and particularly the implications for policy and regulation. To download the presentation click here
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  • Conservative compliance behaviour (2011)
    Cenfri managed a FinMark Trust funded study to investigate the reasons for the apparent lack of universal response by financial insitutions to the flexibility allowed by South Africa's anti-money laundering (AML) and combating of terrorist financing (CFT) regulatory requirements in relation to low-risk clients.     Click here to download the report (PDF, 506KB)  
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